Glossary

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Glossary / Evaluation and implementation guide

Event Fan-Out

Event fan-out is the distribution decision for one event that must reach several downstream systems: does the source send it point-to-point to each consumer, or once to a dispatcher that delivers it to all?

Event-driven architecture describes the overall pattern; fan-out is the specific choice and its partial-failure semantics — whether one consumer being down blocks, delays, or loses delivery to the others.

This determines the blast radius of any downstream outage.

A practical example

Example: a form fill must reach the MAP, CRM, warehouse, an intent tool, and a billing system.

With a dispatcher, a warehouse outage queues delivery for the warehouse only; with point-to-point sends, the same outage can block or lose the CRM copy.

What to evaluate before investing

  • When one consumer fails, are deliveries to healthy consumers preserved and retried for the failed one?
  • Does the dispatcher support adding a new consumer without changes at the source?
  • Can you see per-consumer delivery status and replay an event to one consumer only?

Limitations and tradeoffs

A dispatcher adds its own component that can fail and must be operated; point-to-point avoids that dependency but multiplies connectors and couples the source to every consumer's uptime.

Plan your next step with MeshLine

Connect this decision to your automation, organic marketing and customer lifecycle management. In a MeshLine demo, discuss your existing tools, the scope you need and how to measure the result.